Project success doesn't just depend on the right technology. You also need the right people in place so that the right technology is used.
For a successful email management project, you need a
solid project team. These will be the people who will do the work on the
project, including:
- Estimating, scheduling, and planning timelines
-
Planning for required resources and risk
- Designing policies, processes, and
technology solutions that work
within the overall organizational
strategic direction and governance
framework
- Implementing
those policies, processes, and technology solutions.
The project team should be comprised of subject matter experts in their
particular areas of expertise from throughout the organization.
Each member of the team should have a good understanding of the processes in
their respective areas of the organization. This suggests that team members
should be more senior in the particular department or process, rather than using
junior staff or new staff because they are considered less valuable and more
easily made available.
Team members need not be technologists; in fact, IT will more than adequately
represent the hard technology requirement for the organization. But as this is
an email management-related project and program, it is helpful to have team
members who are at least comfortable with email and technology generally.
Senior management has such influence on the success of the project and the
program, they cannot be ignored. The program owner acts on behalf of the
organization to ensure that the program delivers the benefits described in the
business case and aligns with the overall goals of the organization. The program
owner is personally accountable to the executive board to ensure the success of
the program, both its initiation and on an ongoing basis.
For an email management program, this might be the CIO, general counsel, the
head of the risk management function, or wherever responsibility lies for
overall governance and compliance for the enterprise.
The project sponsor is another senior management role. This role is
responsible for approving and initiating the email management project. The
sponsor may also select the project manager for the project. The sponsor
negotiates with other project sponsors, business unit managers, and senior
management to prioritize this project among all the other projects going on in
the organization and is responsible for ensuring that the project has adequate
resources including staff, money, and time. The sponsor will also review the
project plan and budget at the start of the project and periodically as the
project continues.
Finally, the project sponsor will communicate the benefits of the project to
the rest of senior management. The sponsor will also keep senior management
informed as to the progress and status of the project on an ongoing basis.
The project team needs to be put together, including the project manager, the
team leads, and any additional experts required over the course of the
project.
The most important role on the project team is the project manager. This role
is focused on making all the other project team members successful and requires
a person who can communicate, facilitate, and negotiate between different team
members, the project sponsor, and sometimes other stakeholders.
The project manager’s responsibilities include:
- Developing and
maintaining project plans and schedules, and with the project sponsor
and
program owner, developing the project budget
- Coordinating
resources and requirements, including internal staff, budgets, and
third-party
resources like consultants, contractors, and
vendors
- Coordinating delivery of all of the moving parts in the
project as scheduled and within the
timeframe allotted
- Managing
project risk. This includes identifying potential risks and developing a risk
mitigation
plan to avoid or address them should they occur
-
Communicating the progress and status of the project to the project team
members, project
sponsor and senior management
The right people will need to be added to the team. Good project team members
are respected by their department or business unit for their depth of knowledge
and experience and ability to use them effectively. They are senior enough that
they understand all the processes in the particular department. They are also
respected by the organization for their contributions.
They should be
creative self-starters who are focused on the success of the project for their
department and for the organization as a whole, and who recognize the value of
the contributions they will need to make.
They are team players who are honest when planning and committing to
deliverables, and respectful of others’ commitments and concerns. The team has
to gel quickly and all pull in the same direction if the project is to be a
success.
Finally, project team members should be willing to accept ownership of the
project and their part in it and be accountable to the rest of the team for
their tasks and deliverables.
While implementing an Email Management Program can be a challenge, having the
right project team can help lead to success.
Want to learn more about implementing an Email Management solution? AIIM’s
EMM Specialist training program provides much more information.
Carl Weise CRM is an Industry Advisor
for AIIM.