A low-hanging fruit that will allow you to improve efficiency in your organization is to remove paper documents from your business process. Here are some thoughts to help you get started.
In our series of articles on electronic content capture (ECC) we have
discussed a number of high-level premises which, when employed, provide an
enterprise the opportunity for significant savings, improved operating
efficiencies, streamlined processes and procedures, reduced personnel
requirements, AND leveraging investment by external business partners.
Let’s review the major segments and objectives of an optimized ECC
deployment.
First, we want to facilitate document or data acquisition as close to the
point of origination as possible: Up to and including providing the opportunity
for strategic business partners to participate in your process as a function of
theirs; thereby leveraging their EDM (electronic document management) investment
and effort, and as a result, reducing your ECC costs.
Distributed capture systems; effective use of multi-function devices (MFD);
and fax, email, and data import are all part of this aspect. Think of them as
“on ramps” for documents and data to your ECC capability. The objective is to
make it as easy as possible for people to interact by making document submission
a normal part of the business process. One-button processing is one such goal.
Second, we want to facilitate document and transaction perfection within
ECC whenever possible. The objective here is to only release and submit
documents and data that can be worked by the business process. By moving
perfection processes (“Pend, Suspend, Rescan, Waiting on Corrections, etc.”) and
all the logistics involved with that effort into ECC, throughput within the
business unit will be dramatically increased.
As all the steps necessary for document and transaction perfection are
largely the same, they can be facilitated from a central source. By centralizing
this function, it eliminates design, develop, test and train, and maintenance
requirements of those sub-flows within the individual business process
workflows. This is also very helpful to IT departments as it reduces the overall
amount of regressive testing required for upgrades or process enhancements as it
exists in a single or central deployment and the total number of processes to
test is reduced.
Third, you want to make use of “Post Process Adaptors” (PPAs) in the ECC
deployment. A large enterprise is likely to have a number of different
application or departmental processing requirements running over various
operating systems. It is common to see a mix of Windows, Unix, and
Mainframe-based applications that all require document and data input.
A PPA is an adaptor that takes standard output from the capture systems and
formats the documents and data for a particular business process or application
submission. This gives you the ability to isolate and control specific departure
points within the entire process. This, in turn, provides you with the
capability to use a common resource to feed any number of software applications,
platforms, and/or protocols. This can be a significant advantage when the time
arrives for maintenance and upgrades. If you have an upgrade to the capture
system all you have to test is the capture system itself up to the capture side
of the PPA. If you make a modification to a particular business process or OS,
you only have to test from the application side of the PPA. This significantly
reduces the amount of regression testing across multiple applications and
platforms and allows work to be done in certain areas without affecting others.
Fourth, and no less important than any of the others, is to create and deploy
monitoring, reconciliation, and alert components that watch over the entire ECC
area of operation.
When you take full advantage of the ECC concept, you will notice a
transformation of your business process which will create the need for new
requirements as regards identifying and resolving problems with your process.
That is: You no longer have a visceral indication that something is wrong.
(There is no paper piling up, no visual indicators and, as the process was
optimized from a throughput standpoint, the problem you don’t see can grow at
exponential rates.) Compounding the scenario is the reality that there is
probably fewer employees around due to the optimization to deal with the problem
once you do discover it. Think of a wildfire.
These MRA (Monitor, Reconcile, Alert) systems keep tabs on the health of the
overall process from an operational standpoint (servers, background processes,
data throughput, disk space, etc.), compare the items submitted from the ECC to
the items received by the business application and proactively set alerts for
any discrepancies in any of those areas in real time. It’s not enough to know
you are within 20% of maxing out your storage capacity.
It’s just as important to know how fast you are getting there—that way,
you’ll know how much time you have to deal with the problem. In a 24x7 and/or
high-volume processing environment, in order to allow enough time from an alert
mechanism, you may have to set your reporting at 50% of your drive space, as
example, in order to deal with a problem in a timely manner. All of which would
be useless from a practical standpoint in an environment where the “High Water
Mark” on drive space is a constantly moving target with the ebb and flow of
documents and data in and out of the process.
From a design standpoint these systems should, optimally, be more than
threshold alerts. To really do their job they also need to address the overall
“rate of change” or the rate you are approaching a particular threshold.
The objective with these systems is to reduce the overall amount of “intra
and post event drama” which can occur from a catastrophic outage by preventing
from occurring in the first place.
Framing all this up from a graphical standpoint and the
concept may look like this:
Bill Johnson has been in the Process Improvement field for over 30 years
the last 18 at the helm of a successful EDMS Systems Integrator providing highly
effective document imaging, ERM, Records Management & Workflow solutions to
virtually every sector of the market. He has recently formed Result Oriented
Solutions, Inc., (www.ros-inc.com) a consulting firm dedicated to the EDMS
industry specializing in optimized capture solutions, application architecture
& design, project management and opportunity/environmental assessments.